Promoting Medium Scale Farming Policy Will Improve Agricultural Commercialization, Smallholder Transformation In Nigeria – APRA

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Nigeria


By; SANI ALIYU, Zaria


A   study  conducted by the Agricultural Policy Research in  Africa (APRA) in  Nigeria, has  revealed  that  promoting   medium scale  farming that are above five hectares  is a potential policy tool for achieving increasing smallholder commercialization, small-scale farm income, and rural employment.
This  was revealed in a presentation  made  by the APRA Workstream 1Country  Coordinator,  Professor Adebayo B. Aromolaran, of  Adekunle Ajasin University, Akungba-Akoko, Ondo State,   at  community level  research finding dissemination workshop held  at Wusili Tourism Resort, Sabon Tasha in Chikun  Local  Government Area of Kaduna State.  on Tuesday. 
Represented  by  the Kaduna State  APRA Work-stream 1 Coordinator,  Dr. Fadlullah O. Issa, of NAERLS/ABU, Zaria,  he emphasized  that  supporting  the  growth  of  medium   scale  farming  in Nigeria by deliberate policy actions of government supported by other stakeholders in the agricultural sector could  provide  an important   pathway  to increasing agricultural commercialization,  leading  to  significant  increases  welfare  and livelihood of  small-scale  farm  households.
APRA Nigeria work-stream 1 research findings also revealed that some major   drivers of  agricultural  commercialization in Nigeria include  increased   access  to  labour  and  land  markets, better  land  tenure  security,  extension  services, rural road infrastructure and  agro-dealer services. .
According to Professor Aromolaran,  the  APRA study also found out hat conflicts especially in the Northern part of Nigeria have severely  hindered  the  ability  of  small-scale farmers  to  expand their operation to   medium  or  large-scale  farms. 
 However, it was observed that directing policy efforts at increasing off- farm income  for small-scale farmers could help  mitigate the  harmful effects of  conflict  on their  ability  to  expand.
The  Country  Coordinator  said   based  on  APRA’s  findings,  there is   need  to   enhance public investments in rural infrastructure   to stimulate  private  investment in the  farm  input  distribution system  and  in  downstream agri-food  system.
In his remarks, the Director Monitoring and Evaluation, Kaduna state Agricultural Development Agency,  Mr. Danjuma Luka said APRA has reduced their load work by successfully  conducting the research project. 
He said  with this research, the extension workers will find their work very easy, particularly when reaching the farmers. 
Dr. Luka advised participants to utilize what they learnt during the workshop when they return to their communities.
The Director commended APRA for organising the workshop after all the research and findings, as well as engaging the stakeholders to discuss what is on ground. 
 Participants at the workshop, Mrs. Ruth Yakubu  a  farmer and  a community leader  and  Mr.  Sunday Ball a farmer who represented the Chief of Gonin Gora called  on   government at all  levels  to assist  small-scale  farmers  in all necessary ways to increase their ability to step up their scale of operations, in order to improve their livelihoods.  
They appealed to the state  government  to establish processing plants  in crops  producing areas, stressing that this would help improve the ability of   small- scale  farmers  to up their farm operations to  medium or even  large-scale  farming.

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